Understanding the Computer-Based FE Exam
The FE exam transitioned from a paper-and-pencil format to computer-based testing (CBT) several years ago. The CBT format offers advantages like a searchable reference handbook and question flagging, but it also requires familiarity with the exam software to avoid wasting time navigating the interface on exam day.
The Exam Interface Layout
The exam screen is divided into sections that you can arrange to suit your preference:
- Question panel: Displays the current question with answer choices
- Reference handbook panel: Shows the searchable FE Reference Handbook as a PDF viewer
- Calculator: An on-screen scientific calculator that can be positioned anywhere on the screen
- Navigation panel: Shows all questions and their status (answered, unanswered, flagged)
You can resize these panels by dragging the dividers between them. Many test-takers prefer to have the question panel on one side and the reference handbook on the other, with the calculator floating on top. Experiment with different layouts during practice to find what works best for you.
Question Types and Navigation
All FE exam questions are multiple-choice with four answer options. Some questions include diagrams, figures, or tables as part of the question stem. No questions require free-response or essay-style answers.
Navigate between questions using the "Next" and "Previous" buttons, or click directly on a question number in the navigation panel. You can jump to any question at any time within your current exam section. This flexibility supports the three-pass strategy: answer easy questions first, skip and flag harder ones, then return to them later.
The Flagging System
The flagging tool is one of the most useful features of the CBT format. You can flag any question for later review by clicking the flag icon. Flagged questions are highlighted in the navigation panel, making them easy to find when you return for a second pass.
Use flagging strategically:
- Flag questions you skipped because they seemed time-consuming
- Flag questions where you answered but felt uncertain about your choice
- Flag questions where you want to double-check your calculation
- Do not flag too many questions, as reviewing all of them becomes impractical
The Searchable Reference Handbook
The reference handbook is displayed as a PDF with a built-in search function. You can search for specific terms, scroll through pages, and zoom in on formulas or tables. The handbook viewer includes a table of contents with clickable links to each section.
Tips for using the handbook effectively:
- Use Ctrl+F (or the search icon) to open the search function
- Search for specific formula names or variable symbols rather than general topic names
- Bookmark mentally (or note on your scratchpad) the page numbers of frequently-used sections
- Use the table of contents for quick navigation to major sections
- Practice searching during your study sessions to build proficiency
The On-Screen Calculator
The calculator is a standard scientific calculator that can perform basic arithmetic, trigonometric functions, logarithms, exponents, and square roots. It accepts keyboard input as well as mouse clicks. Key features:
- Memory functions (M+, M-, MR, MC) for storing intermediate values
- Parentheses for controlling order of operations
- Angle mode toggle (degrees/radians) for trigonometric functions
- Decimal and scientific notation display
The calculator does NOT support matrix operations, equation solving, graphing, or programmability. All multi-step calculations must be broken down into individual operations.
The Exam Timer
A countdown timer is displayed on screen showing your remaining time. You can usually choose to show or hide the timer. Some test-takers find the timer stressful, while others use it to pace themselves. Consider hiding the timer and checking it periodically (every 15 to 20 questions) to monitor your pace without constant time pressure.
The Erasable Notepad
You receive an erasable notepad (similar to a dry-erase board) and marker for scratch work. Use the notepad for:
- Drawing free body diagrams and sketches
- Writing out equations and intermediate calculation steps
- Noting key values or assumptions from the problem
- Jotting down a quick reference for frequently-used handbook page numbers at the start of the exam
If you fill the notepad, raise your hand and request a replacement from the proctor. You must return the used notepad before receiving a new one.
Practicing with the CBT Format
NCEES offers a practice exam that uses the same software interface as the actual exam. Purchase and complete this practice exam before your test date. Even 30 to 60 minutes of familiarization with the interface can save you significant time and reduce stress on exam day. Pay attention to:
- How to resize and arrange the screen panels
- How the calculator accepts keyboard input
- How the search function works in the reference handbook
- How to flag and navigate between questions